The V890 form is the official DVLA postal document for making a Statutory Off Road Notification (SORN). If your vehicle is off the road and not being used on a public road, you are legally required to either hold a valid SORN or keep it taxed. Download the V890 PDF from this page, complete it in black ink, and post it to DVLA, Swansea, SA99 1AR. Or apply online instantly at gov.uk/sorn.
◆ Quick Answer
The V890 form is the official DVLA postal form for making a Statutory Off Road Notification (SORN). It allows vehicle owners to legally declare that a vehicle will not be used or kept on a public road. The form is free to submit and is mainly used when online or phone applications are not suitable. For example, when the vehicle is not registered in your name.
What is the V890 Form?
The V890 form is the DVLA’s paper application for a Statutory Off Road Notification. It is a single-page document (reference V890-1025) that formally tells DVLA your vehicle will not be used or parked on a public highway. Once DVLA processes it, your vehicle tax is cancelled, and a refund cheque is issued for any remaining complete calendar months.
Most people do not need the paper form. If the vehicle is in your name, the online service at gov.uk/sorn is faster and takes effect immediately. The V890 postal route is the correct option when the vehicle is not in your name, when you have no internet access, or in certain estate and legal situations.
What is a Statutory Off Road Notification (SORN)?
A Statutory Off Road Notification (SORN) is a legal declaration under the Vehicle Excise and Registration Act 1994 that your vehicle is not being used or kept on a public road. Every registered vehicle in the UK must be either taxed or SORNed at all times. There is no gap period between the two.
Once SORN is active, the vehicle must be kept on private land: a driveway, garage, or private storage facility. Since 2023, the SORN has automatically renewed each year and remains in place until you tax the vehicle, sell it, scrap it, or export it.
Who Needs to Submit a V890 DVLA SORN Form?
The online or phone routes cover most people. You need the paper V890 form specifically if any of the following apply:
When to Use the V890?
Special Cases and Edge Circumstances
Inherited or deceased owner vehicle
The estate representative must send the completed V890 along with the relevant section of the V5C log book by post to DVLA, Swansea, SA99 1AR. Online and phone SORN are not available for deceased keeper situations.
Vehicle bought at auction with no V5C
Send a completed V62 (application for a vehicle registration certificate) together with the V890 to DVLA. The V62 fee is £25. SORN takes effect from the date DVLA processes both forms.
Northern Ireland
Northern Ireland vehicles follow the same V890 process and use the same postal address: DVLA, Swansea, SA99 1AR. Vehicle tax in Northern Ireland can additionally be paid at Post Office branches — not available in Great Britain.
Motor traders
Motor traders who hold vehicles temporarily in the normal course of their business do not need to make a SORN unless the vehicle is registered in their name. This exemption is confirmed in the V890 guidance notes (Section 4).
Vehicle being permanently exported
SORN cannot be made for a vehicle leaving the UK permanently. Notify DVLA of the export separately at gov.uk/export-vehicle.
SORN vs Vehicle Tax – What’s the Difference?
Letting vehicle tax expire is not the same as declaring SORN. The table below shows the key differences.
|
SORN |
VEHICLE TAX |
|
|---|---|---|
|
Purpose |
Declare vehicle off road |
Legal permission to use vehicle on public roads |
|
Cost |
Free |
Annual – based on vehicle type |
|
Refund |
Tax refund for complete months remaining |
Not applicable |
|
Road use |
Not permitted except to pre-booked MOT |
Permitted on all public roads |
|
Renewal |
Automatic since 2023 |
Annual |
|
How to end |
Tax the vehicle |
Declare SORN or let lapse; fines apply |
What SORN Does Not Cover?
Do You Still Need Insurance on a SORNed Vehicle?
This is the question that catches most people out, and it is not answered clearly by any of the major pages currently ranking for V890 queries.
Under the Continuous Insurance Enforcement (CIE) rules introduced in 2011, you are legally required to insure a registered vehicle unless it holds a valid SORN. So SORN does remove the legal obligation to hold motor insurance, but only while the vehicle is genuinely kept on private land and not used on any public road.
In practice, many insurers and storage facility operators still recommend keeping at least a fire and theft policy while a vehicle is SORNed, particularly if it is stored in a shared garage or on land where third-party liability could arise. Check with your insurer before cancelling cover.
⚠ If you cancel insurance on a SORNed vehicle and then drive it to a pre-booked MOT, you must reinstate cover first. Driving without insurance carries a fixed penalty of £300 and six penalty points.
What You Need Before You Fill In the V890 Form?
|
Item |
Where to Find It |
|---|---|
|
Vehicle registration number |
Number plate or V5C log book |
|
V5C log book (11-digit reference) |
Top right of the V5C document |
|
V11 reminder letter (16-digit reference) |
DVLA tax reminder by letter, email or text |
|
Make and model of vehicle |
V5C or vehicle documentation |
|
Date of SORN |
This month, last month, next month, or month after |
|
Black ink pen |
Must use black ink and capital letters throughout |
|
Your name and address |
As registered keeper or applicant |
If you do not have a V5C, complete a V62 application for a replacement log book and include it with the V890. A replacement costs £25.
Form Structure
Vehicle details and declaration: Registration number, SORN date, make, model, signature, and date.
Your details: Name, address, and tick box confirming your status as registered keeper or applicant.
What your declaration means: A legal statement about public road use and a false-declaration warning.
Guidance notes: Refund process, acknowledgement timeline, motor trader exemption, and data protection.
ⓘ Do not write in the shaded “Official use only” boxes. Making a false declaration on the V890 form is a criminal offence.
How to Fill In the V890 SORN Form?
Write your vehicle registration number in the box in Section 1.
Enter the SORN date. This can be the current month, last month (no refund for past dates), or next month or the month after. Include a letter explaining why you cannot send it nearer the time.
Fill in the vehicle’s make and model.
Sign and date the form. If signing for a partnership or limited company, add your position in the firm.
Complete Section 2 with your title, forenames, surname, and full address including postcode.
Tick the box that matches your situation: registered keeper, V5C or V62 already submitted, or submitting V5C or V62 with this form.
If the vehicle is not in your name, complete the appropriate section of the V5C log book and include it with the form.
Post to DVLA, Swansea, SA99 1AR. Keep a photocopy before sending.
⚠ Several third-party PDF websites list the postal address as SA99 1ZZ. This is incorrect. The correct postcode — printed on the V890 form itself — is SA99 1AR. Using the wrong address will delay or cause your application to be lost.
Submission Methods, Fees and Processing Times
|
Method |
Where to Find It |
Cost |
When SORN Takes Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Online (gov.uk/sorn) |
Free |
Immediate |
Immediately or 1st of next month |
|
Phone (0300 123 4321) |
Free |
Same day |
Immediately |
|
Post (V890 form) |
Free |
5 working days from DVLA receipt |
Date DVLA processes the form |
Phone lines are open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. For postal applications, SORN takes effect from the date DVLA processes the form, not the date you posted it. If speed matters, use the online or phone route.
Automatic Tax Refund and How It Works?
When DVLA processes your V890, they automatically cancel your vehicle tax and issue a refund cheque for any remaining complete calendar months. Partial months are not refunded. The refund is calculated from the date DVLA receives and processes the form, not the date you posted it.
|
Complete Months Remaining |
Annual Tax Rate (Example) |
Approximate Refund |
|---|---|---|
|
3 months |
£180/year |
£45 |
|
6 months |
£180/year |
£90 |
|
9 months |
£180/year |
£135 |
|
11 months |
£180/year |
£165 |
|
Less than 1 month |
Any amount |
No refund |
The cheque goes to the registered keeper’s address on the V5C. If your address on the V5C is out of date, update it before submitting the V890. Any active Direct Debit for vehicle tax is cancelled automatically.
ⓘ Allow up to 6 weeks for the refund cheque to arrive. If nothing has arrived after 4 weeks, call DVLA Customer Enquiries on 0300 790 6802.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Penalties for Not Declaring SORN
Penalty schedule
|
Penalty |
Amount |
Condition |
|---|---|---|
|
Automatic fixed penalty |
£80 |
Issued within days of tax expiry without SORN |
|
Reduced payment |
£40 |
If paid within 28 days of notice date |
|
Magistrates court fine |
Up to £1,000 |
If the £80 fine is ignored, a criminal record may follow |
|
Vehicle clamping release |
£100 + £80 |
If an untaxed vehicle is found on the public road |
|
Vehicle crushing |
Vehicle lost |
Unclaimed clamped vehicles can be destroyed |
Received an £80 SORN fine? Here’s what to do:
💡 This is the situation no competitor page covers. Here are the exact steps:
⚠ Do not ignore a SORN penalty notice. Unpaid fines escalate to court prosecution and a potential criminal record for vehicle tax evasion.
Vehicle Types Covered by SORN
|
Vehicle Type |
SORN Applies? |
Notes |
|---|---|---|
|
Cars |
Yes |
Standard V890 or online process |
|
Motorcycles |
Yes |
Same process as cars |
|
Campervans and motorhomes |
Yes |
Must be kept on private land |
|
Classic and historic vehicles |
Yes |
SORN recommended during off-season storage |
|
Fleet vehicles |
Yes |
If registered in the company name |
|
Project or non-running vehicles |
Yes |
Common use case for the postal V890 |
|
Vehicles with outstanding finance |
Yes |
Contact your finance provider before making changes |
|
Vehicles at auction (no V5C) |
Yes |
Submit V62 alongside V890 |
Where to Send Your V890 Form
Post the completed V890 application to:
Postal address:
DVLA, Swansea, SA99 1AR
Use first or second class post. Keep a photocopy of the completed form. Recorded delivery gives you proof of postage, though DVLA does not require it.